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How Much Should the Amount of Urea in the Blood Be?
What is Uremia?
Uremia is a disease that occurs when kidney function is not fully functioning. Uremia occurs due to the accumulation and inability of harmful substances, which we call "Urea," formed due to the use and breakdown of protein foods to be excreted from the body by the kidneys. Excess urea, which does not jump out of the body through urine, accumulates in the blood.
How Much Should the Amount of Urea in the Blood Be?
The urea level in the blood of people who are in good health and have no problems in their metabolism should be between 10-16 mg/dl. If the urea level in the blood is less than 5 mg/dl or more than 50 mg/dl, the underlying cause should be investigated. It can be observed in the difference in values from person to person.
What are the symptoms of uremia?
- Weakness
- Absence of appetite
- Weight loss
- Headache
- Nausea
- Anemia
- Dry mouth
- Hypertension
- Disorder in mental states
- Heart diseases
Why does it occur?
Excessive protein consumption, drinking less water, kidney problems, heart diseases, digestive system problems, and uncontrolled diet are the biggest causes of uremia. In addition, uremia can also be seen due to too much exercise and prolonged fasting.
What is the Treatment for Uremia?
In treating uremia, the main cause that causes uremia should be investigated. Treatment will also be aimed at this. If the cause that causes uremia is found, the urea height in the body will also disappear. Patients need to consult a doctor without wasting time in terms of the course of their disease. Kidney transplantation is inevitable if the treatment is delayed and the disease has reached the last stage.
So What Happens When Urea Is Low?
A low level of urea in the blood is not very common. Usually, urea low occurs when the protein cannot be fully processed in the body or when there is a problem in the pancreas, occurs when the protein is not taken too much or cannot be digested. Various drugs or too much water consumption can also be shown among the causes of low urea. Some diseases such as diabetes, tuberculosis, liver diseases, pancreatic cancer or its insufficiency, cirrhosis, and diarrhea also cause low urea.
The amount of Urea in the blood Can be Found Out with the Urea (BUN) Test!
It is possible to find the urea level in the blood with a urea test. This test is performed in cases where kidney disease or insufficiency is suspected. The urea test is performed with a blood sample taken from the arm. The person tested should not eat anything containing protein at least 24 hours before. If protein foods are consumed, the amount of urea in the blood will be high.
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